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# Upgrade guide ## Upgrading from 3.x to 4.0 Beginning with v4, only actively supported [PHP version](https://www.php.net/supported-versions.php) will be supported. Removing support for EOLed PHP versions as well adding support for new PHP versions will be included in MINOR releases. ### Most notable changes 1. OpenSpout is now fully typed 2. Classes and interfaces not consumed by the user are now marked as `@internal` 3. Classes used by the user are all `final` ### Reader & Writer objects Both readers and writers have to be naturally instantiated with `new` keyword, passing the eventual needed `Options` class as the first argument: ```php use OpenSpout\Reader\CSV\Reader; use OpenSpout\Reader\CSV\Options; $options = new Options(); $options->FIELD_DELIMITER = '|'; $options->FIELD_ENCLOSURE = '@'; $reader = new Reader($options); ``` ### Cell types on writes Cell types are now handled with separate classes: ```php use OpenSpout\Common\Entity\Cell; use OpenSpout\Common\Entity\Row; $row = new Row([ new Cell\BooleanCell(true), new Cell\DateIntervalCell(new DateInterval('P1D')), new Cell\DateTimeCell(new DateTimeImmutable('now')), new Cell\EmptyCell(null), new Cell\FormulaCell('=SUM(A1:A2)'), new Cell\NumericCell(3), new Cell\StringCell('foo'), ]); ``` Auto-typing is still available though: ```php use OpenSpout\Common\Entity\Cell; use OpenSpout\Common\Entity\Row; $cell = Cell::fromValue(true); // Instance of Cell\BooleanCell $row = Row::fromValues([ true, new DateInterval('P1D'), new DateTimeImmutable('now'), null, '=SUM(A1:A2)', 3, 'foo', ]); ``` ## Upgrading from 2.x to 3.0 OpenSpout 3.0 introduced several backwards-incompatible changes. The upgrade from OpenSpout 2.x to 3.0 must therefore be done with caution. This guide is meant to ease this process. ### Most notable changes In 2.x, styles were applied per row; it was therefore impossible to apply different styles to cells in the same row. With the 3.0 version, this is now possible: each cell can have its own style. OpenSpout 3.0 tries to enforce better typing. For instance, instead of using/returning generic arrays, OpenSpout now makes use of specific `Row` and `Cell` objects that can encapsulate more data such as type, style, value. Finally, **_OpenSpout 3.2 only supports PHP 7.2 and above_**, as other PHP versions are no longer supported by the community. ### Reader changes Creating a reader should now be done through the Reader `ReaderEntityFactory`, instead of using the `ReaderFactory`. Also, the `ReaderFactory::create($type)` method was removed and replaced by methods for each reader: ```php use OpenSpout\Reader\Common\Creator\ReaderEntityFactory; // namespace is no longer "OpenSpout\Reader" $reader = ReaderEntityFactory::createXLSXReader(); // replaces ReaderFactory::create(Type::XLSX) $reader = ReaderEntityFactory::createCSVReader(); // replaces ReaderFactory::create(Type::CSV) $reader = ReaderEntityFactory::createODSReader(); // replaces ReaderFactory::create(Type::ODS) ``` When iterating over the spreadsheet rows, OpenSpout now returns `Row` objects, instead of an array containing row values. Accessing the row values should now be done this way: ```php foreach ($reader->getSheetIterator() as $sheet) { foreach ($sheet->getRowIterator() as $row) { // $row is a "Row" object, not an array $rowAsArray = $row->toArray(); // this is the 2.x equivalent // OR $cellsArray = $row->getCells(); // this can be used to get access to cells' details ... } } ``` ### Writer changes Writer creation follows the same change as the reader. It should now be done through the Writer `WriterEntityFactory`, instead of using the `WriterFactory`. Also, the `WriterFactory::create($type)` method was removed and replaced by methods for each writer: ```php use OpenSpout\Writer\Common\Creator\WriterEntityFactory; // namespace is no longer "OpenSpout\Writer" $writer = WriterEntityFactory::createXLSXWriter(); // replaces WriterFactory::create(Type::XLSX) $writer = WriterEntityFactory::createCSVWriter(); // replaces WriterFactory::create(Type::CSV) $writer = WriterEntityFactory::createODSWriter(); // replaces WriterFactory::create(Type::ODS) ``` Adding rows is also done differently: instead of passing an array, the writer now takes in a `Row` object (or an array of `Row`). Creating such objects can easily be done this way: ```php // Adding a row from an array of values (2.x equivalent) $cellValues = ['foo', 12345]; $row1 = WriterEntityFactory::createRowFromArray($cellValues, $rowStyle); // Adding a row from an array of Cell $cell1 = WriterEntityFactory::createCell('foo', $cellStyle1); // this cell has its own style $cell2 = WriterEntityFactory::createCell(12345, $cellStyle2); // this cell has its own style $row2 = WriterEntityFactory::createRow([$cell1, $cell2]); $writer->addRows([$row1, $row2]); ``` ### Namespace changes for styles The namespaces for styles have changed. Styles are still created by using a `builder` class. For the builder, please update your import statements to use the following namespaces: OpenSpout\Writer\Common\Creator\Style\StyleBuilder OpenSpout\Writer\Common\Creator\Style\BorderBuilder The `Style` base class and style definitions like `Border`, `BorderPart` and `Color` also have a new namespace. If your are using these classes directly via an import statement in your code, please use the following namespaces: OpenSpout\Common\Entity\Style\Border OpenSpout\Common\Entity\Style\BorderPart OpenSpout\Common\Entity\Style\Color OpenSpout\Common\Entity\Style\Style ### Handling of empty rows In 2.x, empty rows were not added to the spreadsheet. In 3.0, `addRow` now always writes a row to the spreadsheet: when the row does not contain any cells, an empty row is created in the sheet.